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Before flexible faces, large signs were built with rigid plastic faces,
and the landscape was littered with broken plastic with every big
windstorm. One of the very first applications of Panaflex, in fact,
were for retrofitting existing plastic signs, especially high rise
signs, and ABC Extrusions were the first to design retrofit parts for
Panaflex with our Retro Saddle, Flat Retainer and Tensioning hardware.
(fig. 1) This eliminated face blowouts when the faces were installed
according to 3M's and ABC' instructions.
However, they soon found that many of these angle iron and sheet metal
sign frames were not strong enough to withstand the combined face
tension and wind loads. Unlike plastic faces, that broke and fell out,
thereby relieving the wind load on the sign, flexible faces transferred
the entire load to the frame. Too often, the frame would deform,
loosening the face, and in some extreme cases the entire sign blew down
because the foundation was inadequate.
3M then developed and published their engineering criteria to which any
angle iron frame had to be built, or modified, before they would
guarantee the face against blowout. Modifying these signs in the air was
difficult, and they often had to be removed to add the struts and knee
braces, then reinstalled. In most cases, this was cost-prohibitive.

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